|
3 definitions found
From The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.44 [gcide]:
Tantalum \Tan"ta*lum\, noun [NL. So named on account of the
perplexity and difficulty encounterd by its discoverer
(Ekeberg) in isolating it. See {Tantalus}.] (Chem.)
A rare nonmetallic element found in certain minerals, as
tantalite, samarskite, and fergusonite, and isolated as a
dark powder which becomes steel-gray by burnishing. Symbol
Ta. Atomic weight 182.0. Formerly called also {tantalium}.
From WordNet (r) 2.0 [wn]:
tantalum
noun: a hard gray lustrous metallic element that is highly
corrosion-resistant; occurs in niobite and fergusonite
and tantalite [syn: {Ta}, {atomic number 73}]
From Elements database 20001107 [elements]:
tantalum
Symbol: Ta
Atomic number: 73
Atomic weight: 180.948
Heavy blue-grey metallic transition element. Ta-181 is a stable isotope,
and Ta-180 is a radioactive isotope, with a half-life in excess of 10^7
years. Used in surgery as it is unreactive. Forms a passive oxide layer in
air. Identified in 1802 by Ekeberg and isolated in 1820 by Jons J.
Berzelius.
|