3 definitions found
From The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.44 [gcide]:
Paraffin \Par"af*fin\ (p[a^]r"[a^]f*f[i^]n), Paraffine
\Par"af*fine\ (p[a^]r"[a^]f*f[i^]n or p[a^]r"[a^]f*f[=e]n), noun
[F. paraffine, fr. L. parum too little + affinis akin. So
named in allusion to its chemical inactivity.] (Chem.)
A white waxy substance, resembling spermaceti, tasteless and
odorless, and obtained from coal tar, wood tar, petroleum,
etc., by distillation. It is used in candles, as a sealing
agent (such as in canning of preserves), as a waterproofing
agent, as an illuminant and as a lubricant. It is very inert,
not being acted upon by most of the strong chemical reagents.
It was formerly regarded as a definite compound, but is now
known to be a complex mixture of several higher hydrocarbons
of the methane or marsh-gas series; hence, by extension, any
substance, whether solid, liquid, or gaseous, of the same
chemical series; thus gasoline, coal gas and kerosene consist
largely of paraffins.
[1913 Webster +PJC]
Note: In the present chemical usage this word is spelled
paraffin, but in commerce it is commonly spelled
paraffine.
{Native paraffin}. See {Ozocerite}.
{Paraffin series}. See {Methane series}, under {Methane}.
From WordNet (r) 2.0 [wn]:
paraffin
noun
1: from crude petroleum; used for candles and for preservative
or waterproof coatings [syn: {paraffin wax}]
2: a non-aromatic saturated hydrocarbon with the general
formula CnH(2n+2) [syn: {methane series}, {alkane series},
{alkane}]
3: British usage [syn: {paraffin oil}]
From Moby Thesaurus II by Grady Ward, 1.0 [moby-thes]:
63 Moby Thesaurus words for "paraffin":
alcohol, avgas, benzine, briquette, burnable, butane, carbon,
charcoal, coal, coal oil, coke, combustible, crude, crude oil,
dope, electricity, ethane, ethanol, ethyl, ethyl gas, fireball,
firing, flammable, flammable material, fossil oil, fuel,
fuel additive, fuel dope, gas, gas carbon, gasoline, heptane,
hexane, high-octane gas, high-test, illuminant, illuminating gas,
inflammable, inflammable material, isooctane, jet fuel, kerosene,
lead-free gas, light source, low-lead gas, luminant, methane,
methanol, motor oil, natural gas, octane, oil, peat, pentane,
petrol, petroleum, premium gas, propane, propellant, regular,
rock oil, rocket fuel, turf